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A World Without Work: Technology, Automation, and How We Should Respond

A World Without Work: Technology, Automation, and How We Should Respond

by Daniel Susskind

Metropolitan Books ·2020 ·320 pages
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About This Book

From an Oxford economist, a visionary account of how technology will transform the world of work, and what we should do about itFrom mechanical looms to the combustion engine to the first computers, new technologies have always provoked panic about workers being replaced by machines. For centuries, such fears have been misplaced, and many economists maintain that they remain so today. But as Daniel Susskind demonstrates, this time really is different. Breakthroughs in artificial intelligence mean that all kinds of jobs are increasingly at risk.Drawing on almost a decade of research in the field, Susskind argues that machines no longer need to think like us in order to outperform us, as was once widely believed. As a result, more and more tasks that used to be far beyond the capability of computers – from diagnosing illnesses to drafting legal contracts, from writing news reports to composing music – are coming within their reach. The threat of technological unemployment is now real.This is not necessarily a bad thing, Susskind emphasizes. Technological progress could bring about unprecedented prosperity, solving one of humanity's oldest problems: how to make sure that everyone has enough to live on. The challenges will be to distribute this prosperity fairly, to constrain the burgeoning power of Big Tech, and to provide meaning in a world where work is no longer the center of our lives. Perceptive, pragmatic, and ultimately hopeful, A World Without Work shows the way.


Reviews

"Thankfully, the author doesn't deliver this grim prognosis without a proactive response or hints at how a complementary workforce fueling economic stabilization could be achieved in the long term."

Kirkus Read review ↗ Near the Top

"The virtue of his reluctance to take a firm political position on an inevitably political issue is that it makes pragmatism and idealism seem to point in the same direction."

Dorian Lynskey· The Guardian Read review ↗ Near the Top

"He also predicts that the worrisome power of tech companies will be political, not economic, and will merit a Political Power Oversight Authority based on moral philosophy."

Dane Carr· Booklist Read review ↗ Near the Top

"This dense but lively investigation is not for the reader who wants an easy dinner-party answer, but the curious worrier or the skeptic who wants to understand the theory behind the machines will want to take a look."

Publishers Weekly Read review ↗ Near the Top

"This argument flies against the face of much modern economic thought ..."

Alana Semuels· The New York Times Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Susskind strong evidence that the progress of artificial intelligence (AI) will eventually result in markedly less work, and jobs, for people, and makes a compelling case that there are few jobs that cannot eventually be performed using AI ..."

Shmuel Ben-Gad· Library Journal Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Still, there are plenty of people in the post-work world camp, including many of those at the top of the tech food chain."

Rana Foroohar· Financial Times Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Susskind doesn't dare to imagine a world beyond capitalism, but his dreamiest ambition...echoes, perhaps unconsciously, Marx's famous line, 'From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.'"

Sarah Jaffe· Bookforum Read review ↗ Bottom of the Pile

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