Home Books Give Me Liberty: The True Story of Oswaldo Payá a…

Give Me Liberty: The True Story of Oswaldo Payá and his Daring Quest for a Free Cuba

Give Me Liberty: The True Story of Oswaldo Payá and his Daring Quest for a Free Cuba

by David E. Hoffman

Simon & Schuster ·2022 ·544 pages
Near the Top
Near the Top
I Index
69/99
Near the Top

57/99

Critics' Rating Index

Top of the Pile

81/99

Readers' Rating Index

n/a

Scholars' Citation Index

15/99

Volume of Reviews

8/99

Volume of Reader Ratings

Sign in to add to your shelf, rate, or review this book.


About This Book

From the Pulitzer Prize–winning Washington Post reporter David E. Hoffman comes the riveting biography of Oswaldo Payá, a dissident who dared to defy Fidel Castro, inspiring thousands of Cubans to fight for democracy. Oswaldo Payá was seven years old when Fidel Castro seized power in Cuba, promising to create a "free, democratic, and just Cuba." But Castro instead created an authoritarian regime with little tolerance of free speech or thought. His secret police were trained to crush dissent by East Germany's ruthless Stasi. Throughout Cuba's 20th century history, the dream of democracy was often just within reach, only to be dashed by dictatorship and revived again by a new generation. Payá inherited this dream and it became his life's work. As a teenager in Communist Cuba, he led a protest against the Soviet-led shattering of the Prague Spring. Before long, he was sent to Castro's forced labor camps. Payá later became a leading voice of opposition and formed a pro-democracy movement. A devoted Catholic, he championed a simple, bedrock belief that rights are bestowed by God, and not the state. Every day, he witnessed these rights trampled in Cuba. He could not stay silent. Payá's most daring challenge to the Cuban government was the Varela Project, a one-page citizen petition demanding free speech, a free press, freedom of association, freedom of belief, private enterprise, free elections and freedom for political prisoners. More than 35,000 people signed the Varela Project, an extraordinary outpouring of protest—with nothing more than pen and paper—against Castro's decades of despotism. The regime responded by ignoring the petition, arresting dozens of Payá's followers and sending them to prison for many years. After receiving multiple death threats, Payá was killed in a suspicious car wreck on a remote country road. Pulitzer Prize–winning reporter David E. Hoffman returns with an epic portrait of a lone individual who had the courage, faith, and persistence to struggle for democracy against an unforgiving dictator. At its heart, Give Me Liberty is a sweeping account of one country's tragic and continuing struggle for its freedom.


Reviews

"Pulitzer winner Hoffman delivers an engrossing history of modern Cuba focused on democratic activist Oswaldo Payá...Born in 1952 and raised Catholic, Payá refused to join the Communist Youth League, which would have required renouncing his faith...He went on to found the movimiento democracy movement and, in 1996, launched the Varela Project, a door-to-door campaign to collect signatures for 'a citizen initiative demanding free speech, a free press, freedom of association,' and other reforms...Despite constant surveillance and harassment, Payá gathered more than 11,000 signatures, but Castro dismissed the campaign as a U.S.-backed conspiracy to overthrow his government...In 2012, Payá died in a car accident that his relatives believe was engineered by the government...Though slow-moving at times, this is an intriguing and often inspiring look at the courage of one man's convictions."

Publishers Weekly Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Hoffman delivers a moving, deeply researched and long-overdue biography of the man who launched the Varela Project, a citizen initiative that challenged Fidel Castro's rule by petitioning for democracy...The initiative was prompted by what Payá called a 'crack in the wall' of tyranny...Hoffman details the ways in which Payá used the initiative to demand 'free speech, a free press, freedom of association, freedom of belief, private enterprise, free elections, and freedom for political prisoners'...Hoffman skillfully leads us through Payá's narrative, as if 'Give Me Liberty' were a historical thriller...The tragedy at the center, of course, is that it's a true story, not only of one man's 'journey into the whirlwind of dictatorship' but also of a country and its suffocating struggle for freedom...As Hoffman observes, 'an important legacy of Oswaldo's quest was that gradually, painstakingly, despite all the obstacles and hardships, Cubans began to lose their fear and raise their voice against despotism.'"

Vanessa Garcia· The Washington Post Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"'Oswaldo Payá was born ten days before Fulgencio Batista seized power in Cuba on March 10, 1952, establishing a brutish autocracy,' writes Hoffman, a Pulitzer Prize–winning Washington Post reporter...When Fidel Castro came to power, Payá's family, like so many middle-class people of the day, cheered Castro on only to see their freedoms whittled away...The author offers a well-structured overview of predecessor generations who resisted Spanish colonial rule and then American occupation, committed to a democratic country governed on its own terms...Enter Payá again, who courted trouble as a teenager protesting the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia...'Oswaldo Payá was no hippie,' writes Hoffman, 'but in his own mind he was a rebellious outsider'...In time, he blossomed as both an engineer responsible for important technological advances in medical equipment and as a dissident, the author of a popular petition that issued demands for civil liberties to the Castro regime...Payá died in a mysterious car wreck soon after, in 2012...However, as Hoffman notes, his legacy lives on in the form of a new generation of homegrown opponents to Cuba's totalitarian regime...A welcome study of political resistance by figures unknown to most readers outside Cuba."

Kirkus Read review ↗ Near the Top

Preview


Reader Reviews

0 reviews

Sign in to write a review.

No reader reviews yet. Be the first!