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I Used to Live Here Once: The Haunted Life of Jean Rhys

I Used to Live Here Once: The Haunted Life of Jean Rhys

by Miranda Seymour

W. W. Norton & Company ·2022 ·448 pages
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About This Book

Jean Rhys is one of the most compelling writers of the twentieth century. Memories of her Caribbean girlhood haunt the four short and piercingly brilliant novels that Rhys wrote during her extraordinary years as an exile in 1920s Paris and later in England, a body of fiction—above all, the extraordinary Wide Sargasso Sea—that has a passionate following today. And yet her own colorful life, including her early years on the Caribbean island of Dominica, remains too little explored, until now. In I Used to Live Here Once, Miranda Seymour sheds new light on the artist whose proud and fiercely solitary life profoundly informed her writing. Rhys experienced tragedy and extreme poverty, alcohol and drug dependency, romantic and sexual turmoil, all of which contributed to the "Rhys woman" of her oeuvre. Today, readers still intuitively relate to her unforgettable characters, vulnerable, watchful, and often alarmingly disaster-prone outsiders; women with a different way of moving through the world. And yet, while her works often contain autobiographical material, Rhys herself was never a victim. The figure who emerges for Seymour is cultured, self-mocking, unpredictable—and shockingly contemporary. Based on new research in the Caribbean, a wealth of never-before-seen papers, journals, letters, and photographs, and interviews with those who knew Rhys, I Used to Live Here Once is a luminous and penetrating portrait of a fascinatingly elusive artist.


Reviews

"She has also expended reportorial shoe leather (her descriptions of Dominica's natural beauty and melancholy history might cause a surge in tourism to the island) ..."

Annalena McAfee· Financial Times Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"Following a strict chronological approach to Rhys's life, Seymour effectively connects events in Rhys's life with the plots and characters of her novels and short stories ..."

Rebecca Mugridge· Library Journal Read review ↗ Near the Top

"a compassionate and unflinching portrait of a renegade of tenacity and talent, for whom writing was the best and only thing."

Mary Ann Gwinn· The Minneapolis Star Tribune Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"If all you know of her is Wide Sargasso Sea, this book will encourage you to branch out."

Dwight Garner· The New York Times Read review ↗ Bottom of the Pile

"Seymour's approach to the celebrated author of novels such as Good Morning, Midnight and Wide Sargasso Sea is rooted in similar clarity, yet underpinned by an acute empathy that drives her into less obvious corners...The result is an exhaustive, definitive ride around both the idea and the reality of Jean Rhys, and what emerges is a portrait of a contrarian woman, with 'the haunted life' that Seymour writes of brought on by tragic and transformative experiences, and Rhys's own sense of being a ghost haunting her own life...This is also a love letter to the different ways that writers work, and how they are not always disciples of discipline, how sometimes great work comes piecemeal and from the messy brutality of living...While Rhys herself wrote that she 'would never really belong anywhere,' somehow, Seymour has brought her home."

Siobhán Kane· The Irish Times Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"I Used to Live Here Once – the biography takes its brilliantly apt title from one of Rhys's ghost stories – is shot through with madness...Half its cast are half crazy, and most of the rest are as creepy as hell...Liars and fraudsters, bigamists and bolters, grifters and gropers: they're all here, though Seymour has a special line (because her subject attracted them) in the kind of literary stalker whose pulse races furtively at the sight of an old woman with a bad wig, a whisky habit and (just perhaps) a half-finished manuscript in a drawer...Some readers will relish it when Rhys is to be found in Paris, hanging out with notable bohemians...But it's the second half of the book, in which she is old and 'potty' and half-cut, that is Seymour's triumph...The narrative has the tension of a thriller as Rhys struggles to finish Wide Sargasso Sea, and once she has been rediscovered, there are the shabby hotels she haunts; the jaunts with Sonia Orwell and Diana Melly; the literary hangers-on who call for tea...Here is the poet Al Alvarez flirting with her, and here is the memoirist David Plante preparing to stitch her up (the portrait of a sodden Rhys in his book Difficult Women is among the most chilling things I've ever read)."

Rachel Cooke· The Guardian Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"Seymour chronicles the heroic generosity of Rhys' friends and family, the devastating criticism that kept Rhys from publishing her work for nearly 30 years, and her late-in-life fame, sensitively portraying Rhys in all her fury and brilliance."

Donna Seaman· Booklist Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"Critic Seymour delivers a fastidious biography of British author Jean Rhys (1890–1979), who lived an 'extraordinary and often reckless life, one that took her from poverty..."

Publishers Weekly Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"Seymour, the author of biographies of Lady Ottoline Morrell and Mary Shelley, is a bewitching writer."

Laura Freeman· The Times (UK) Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"This book seems essentially targeted toward Rhys' many fans; it may also spur other readers back to the novels to see for themselves, though there are many long passages of ennui, when the trivial unpleasantness of Rhys' bad behavior and sense of entitlement make it hard to continue."

Jane Haile· Bookreporter Read review ↗ Near the Top

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