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Kiki Man Ray: Art, Love, and Rivalry in 1920s Paris

Kiki Man Ray: Art, Love, and Rivalry in 1920s Paris

by Mark Braude

W. W. Norton & Company ·2022 ·304 pages
Maybe Someday
Maybe Someday
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Near the Top

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About This Book

A dazzling portrait of Paris's forgotten artist and cabaret star, whose incandescent life asks us to see the history of modern art in new ways. In freewheeling 1920s Paris, Kiki de Montparnasse captivated as a nightclub performer, sold out gallery showings of her paintings, starred in Surrealist films, and shared drinks and ideas with the likes of Jean Cocteau and Marcel Duchamp. Her best-selling memoir―featuring an introduction by Ernest Hemingway―made front-page news in France and was immediately banned in America. All before she turned thirty. Kiki was once the symbol of bohemian Paris. But if she is remembered today, it is only for posing for several now-celebrated male artists, including Amedeo Modigliani and Alexander Calder, and especially photographer Man Ray. Why has Man Ray's legacy endured while Kiki has become a footnote? Kiki and Man Ray met in 1921 during a chance encounter at a café. What followed was an explosive decade-long connection, both professional and romantic, during which the couple grew and experimented as artists, competed for fame, and created many of the shocking images that cemented Man Ray's reputation as one of the great artists of the modern era. The works they made together, including the Surrealist icons Le Violon d'Ingres and Noire et blanche, now set records at auction. Charting their volatile relationship, award-winning historian Mark Braude illuminates for the first time Kiki's seminal influence not only on Man Ray's art, but on the culture of 1920s Paris and beyond. As provocative and magnetically irresistible as Kiki herself, Kiki Man Ray is the story of an exceptional life that will challenge ideas about artists and muses―and the lines separating the two. 8 page insert


Reviews

"In a brisk chronicle of Paris between the wars, cultural historian Braude features photographer, filmmaker, and painter Man Ray (1890-1976), born Emmanuel Radnitzky, and chanteuse, painter, and model Kiki, born Alice Ernestine Prin (1901-1953)...Both Man Ray, a Jewish New Yorker, and Kiki, who grew up poor in Burgundy, came to Paris to reinvent themselves and fulfill their dreams: Kiki's, 'of falling in love with a poet, painter, or actor'; Man Ray's, to be recognized as a painter...Braude notes, 'to describe all sorts of things: chicken giblets; someone's neck (usually strangled or hanged); a cock's crow; having a chat; having sex'...Alice eagerly adopted it...During their seven-year affair, she served as Man Ray's muse as well as caretaker; but 'her physical presence, her erotic charms, her joyfulness, and her mental quickness' made her a vibrant force in a colorful world—and the heart of Braude's history...A rich, affectionate look at bohemian Paris."

Kirkus Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"He brings that milieu to life in all its grit and energy — but also the larger sociopolitical pressures that myopic mythmaking leaves out: the still-vivid trauma of World War I and the growing conservative backlash against everything the cosmopolitan city represented ..."

Joanna Scutts· The New York Times Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Braude's biography suggests a third and more compelling possibility: the "Kiki Man Ray" at the heart of the book was a true collaboration ..."

Justin Tyler Clark· Los Angeles Review of Books Read review ↗ Top of the Pile

"Braude tries hard to be even-handed, but Kiki is a far more engaging character than the difficult Man Ray, who begrudged her her celebrity."

Artemis Cooper· The Spectator (UK) Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Braude leans heavily on both Kiki's and Man Ray's memoirs; his writing is occasionally slack, and his deployment of art history can be perfunctory...But that matters little when you're under Kiki's spell, and he has written a biography worthy of her, alive with anecdote and incident...You just become so glad to know her — at least, I did, after having thought of her, stupidly, as an adjunct to other artists...She was a marvel, and her triumph feels so far-fetched, the space that she opened for herself as a poor woman in a rich city: 'How in this violent, money-mad world that makes no space for its Kikis,' as Braude says, in a lovely passage, 'its Kikis have always found some way to make themselves feel at home.'"

Charles Finch· The Boston Globe Read review ↗ Near the Top

"Braude calls Alfred Stieglitz 'Arthur'—the book is its own enchantment...With the immediacy (if not the intimacy) of Patti Smith's 'Just Kids,' he transports us back to the City of Light just after World War I, reeling from the butchery of millions of young soldiers...At the dawn of the Jazz Age, it seemed everyone wanted to kick up their heels, drink champagne and sleep around...Mr."

Hamilton Cain· The Wall Street Journal Read review ↗ Near the Top

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